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Copyright & Legal

.in Domain Dispute: How INDRP Works for Recovering a .in Domain

If someone registered a .in domain using your brand in bad faith, the INDRP process may help you recover it. Here's how it works.

In this article · 6 sections
  1. Who can file
  2. What you generally need to show
  3. Evidence to prepare
  4. The process (overview)
  5. Alternatives
  6. FAQs
  7. Can I recover a domain just because I want it?
  8. Do I need a lawyer?

If someone has registered a .in domain that matches your brand or trademark (for example to impersonate you, divert customers or sell it back to you), the .IN Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (INDRP) offers a way to challenge it without full court litigation. It's administered by NIXI (National Internet Exchange of India), which manages the .in registry.

Who can file

A person or business with rights in a name or mark (typically a trademark, registered or established through use) that is identical or confusingly similar to the disputed .in domain.

What you generally need to show

INDRP complaints commonly focus on three elements:

  1. The domain is identical or confusingly similar to your name/mark in which you have rights
  2. The registrant has no rights or legitimate interests in the domain
  3. The domain was registered or is being used in bad faith

Evidence to prepare

  • Trademark registration certificates or proof of prior use and reputation (sales, ads, press, website history)
  • Screenshots of the disputed domain's content and use
  • Evidence of bad faith: offers to sell, impersonation, diverting customers, pattern of similar registrations
  • WHOIS/registration details. See WHOIS lookup

The process (overview)

  1. File a complaint with NIXI according to INDRP rules, paying the prescribed fee
  2. An arbitrator is appointed
  3. The registrant is given a chance to respond
  4. The arbitrator decides; remedies can include transfer or cancellation of the domain

Check NIXI's website for current procedures, fees and timelines.

Alternatives

  • Negotiating a purchase (sometimes cheaper and faster)
  • Court action for trademark infringement/passing off
  • Complaints to the host for impersonation or fraud. See fake website of my business

For .com and other gTLDs, see the UDRP guide.

FAQs

Can I recover a domain just because I want it?

No. You need rights in the name and evidence of the registrant's lack of rights and bad faith.

Do I need a lawyer?

Not strictly, but professional help improves the quality of complaints.

This article is general information, not legal advice.

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